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Renting out a home in Ghana from Ireland? What Revenue expects from you

Ireland taxes your Ghana rental income, and the Ireland-Ghana tax treaty is signed but not yet in force. What to declare, what to deduct, which records to keep and when to file.

By Ernest · 12 October 2026

Headline card: Renting out a home in Ghana from Ireland? Forest-green graphic with the six-year record-keeping figure and Ghana and Ireland flags.
Ghana and Ireland flags are public domain. Layout AI-assisted. Rules and figures from Revenue.ie and the Ghana Revenue Authority.

If you live in Ireland and rent out a house, flat or shop in Ghana, both countries want tax on that rent. Ghana charges rent income tax at 8% for residential premises and 15% for commercial ones, due within 30 days of receiving the rent. [4] Ireland taxes its residents on foreign rental income too. [1] Here is how the two sides fit together, and the records to keep.

First: the Ghana side

The Ghana Revenue Authority charges rent income tax on what you receive from letting a property: 8% for residential premises, 15% for commercial and non-residential premises. Payment is due within 30 days after the rent income is received, and late payment attracts interest. GRA says to keep copies of all payment receipts for inspection. [4]

How Ireland taxes it

If you are resident and domiciled in Ireland, you pay Irish tax on the rental income wherever in the world it comes from, including Ghana. [1] Your taxable foreign rental income is the rent you expect to receive, minus allowable expenses, and the net figure goes on your Form 11 or Form 12. [2] If you are resident but not domiciled in Ireland, you are taxed on the "remittance basis": only the foreign rental income you actually bring into Ireland counts, and on that basis you cannot claim deductions. [1][2]

If your other income comes from a PAYE job, you may be able to pay the Irish tax on modest rental income by reducing your tax credits instead of registering for self-assessment. That route applies only where your gross non-PAYE income is under €30,000 and your net non-PAYE income is under €5,000. [2] A loss on the Ghana property can only be offset against profits from other foreign rental properties, never against Irish rental profits. [2]

The treaty gap that matters

Ireland and Ghana signed a double taxation agreement on 7 February 2018, but Revenue says it is not yet in effect. [5] That changes how you avoid being taxed twice. With no treaty in force, you cannot claim a treaty credit. Instead, you deduct the Ghana tax you actually paid from the rental income before Ireland taxes it. Revenue's own worked example: €10,000 of foreign rent, €2,000 of foreign tax paid, leaves €8,000 taxable in Ireland alongside your other income. [3]

Worked example: 10,000 euro Ghana rent, minus 2,000 euro GRA tax paid, leaves 8,000 euro taxed in Ireland. Notes that the Ireland-Ghana treaty was signed 7 February 2018 but is not yet in effect.
Revenue's own worked example for countries without a treaty in force. Graphic by Kaaklo, AI-assisted.

One caution: if a country ever charges tax on "deemed" rental income (rent you were expected to earn but did not actually receive), that tax cannot be offset against your Irish bill. [3]

The paper trail to keep

Checklist of records to keep for six years: tenancy agreements, bank records, GRA receipts, expense receipts, exchange records, filed returns.
Revenue requires originals to be kept for six years. Graphic by Kaaklo, AI-assisted.

Revenue requires you to keep the original records behind your return for six years: receipts, invoices and the other "linking documents" that show how your figures were calculated. Digital copies can be stored through the ROS Receipts Tracker. [6] For a Ghana rental, that means the tenancy agreement, bank statements showing rent received and any transfers to Ireland, GRA payment receipts, receipts for repairs and management costs, a note of the cedi-to-euro conversion you used, and copies of your filed Form 11 or Form 12.

Dates to remember

Four date cards: 30 days for GRA rent tax, 31 October Irish pay-and-file with ROS extension to 18 November, 6 years record keeping, 7 February 2018 Ireland-Ghana treaty signed but not in force.
Deadlines from GRA and Revenue. Graphic by Kaaklo, AI-assisted.

In Ghana, rent income tax is due within 30 days of receiving the rent. [4] In Ireland, by 31 October each year you must pay preliminary tax, file the previous year's self-assessment return and pay any balance; filing online through ROS extends the deadline to 18 November. Late filing adds a surcharge of 5% or 10% of the tax due. [7]

What to do now

If you are not already filing, check whether you need to register for self-assessment or can use the tax-credit route. Pull your Ghana records together before the Irish deadline, and keep them for six years. This guide is general information, not tax advice; cross-border cases turn on your residence, ordinary residence and domicile, so check the Revenue pages below or speak to a tax adviser about your own situation.

Sources and data note

Prepared 12 October 2026. Checked against Revenue.ie and GRA pages current at the dates shown. Not tax advice.

[1] Revenue.ie: Foreign rental income

[2] Revenue.ie: How to calculate your taxable foreign rental income

[3] Revenue.ie: Foreign rental income and double taxation

[4] GRA: Rent Income Tax

[5] Revenue.ie: Double Taxation Treaties (Ireland-Ghana signed 7 February 2018, not yet in effect)

[6] Revenue.ie: Keeping records

[7] Revenue.ie: Pay and file system